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Your study path to operator certification

Studying for a water or wastewater operator exam, or just after solid free study material for your specialty? Everything here is free, no signup. If you are testing soon, here is what you are walking into: a closed-book test, about 100 questions, a formula sheet provided, and a scaled score of 70 to pass.

Start with your track, study the subjects in the order the exam weights them, drill the math, then check your state's rules. That is the whole path.

Pick your exam track

Each track has its own study center: the exam's duties and weights, every guide that covers them, the math, and the practice test. New to all of it? What's on the operator exam explains how the test works.

Testing for a very small water system? Start with its exam guide: a single-level exam with its own track.

Every operator guide

All 63 operator guides, by subject

Water treatment (9)
Water distribution (14)
Wastewater treatment (10)
Wastewater collection (9)
Across the whole system (21)

Find your state

The exam is a national standard; the license comes from your state. Tap your state for its grades, applications and renewal rules.

Then compare across states:

51 states

What certification costs

Exam, application and renewal fees, state by state.

See the costs table
51 states

Whether your license transfers

Each state's reciprocity posture, and the basis it turns on.

See how states handle it
51 states

The CEUs renewal takes

Continuing-education hours by state, from the same agency sources.

See the CEU table

What's next on the job

Passing the exam is the start, not the finish. The next layer of this track covers the craft of the daily work, and three pieces are on the bench now:

  • The physical system on the job: distribution, valves and hydrants, pumps and energy, meters, and preventive maintenance programs.
  • Maps, records, and keeping what the crew knows when someone leaves.
  • Emergency response, starting with the main break at 2 a.m.

We are writing these now. The certification path above is complete today.

Thinking about the supervisor seat?

Some of you are studying to move up, not just to stay legal. That is a different ladder with its own track: what changes when the system is your responsibility, whether the title is worth what you trade, and how to get certified on your own terms. It starts at the manager's track.

A free resource from Ziptility. We make software for small water systems.